As temperatures rise and daylight hours increase, the first signs of spring begin to emerge. Early flowering plants not only provide a much-needed visual boost as the garden awakens, but they also play a crucial role in sustaining emerging insects searching for nectar.
If you look closely, many early-flowering plants bear yellow blooms. This is no coincidence, nor a matter of fashion. The reason lies in the efficiency of energy use—yellow pigments are easier for plants to produce. Additionally, in the weak sunlight of early spring, these bright yellow hues stand out, making them easier for pollinators to spot. Among the most common yellow-flowering early bloomers are Corylopsis, Genista, Edgeworthia, Kerria, and various Hamamelis species.
When incorporating these plants into your garden, consider their placement carefully to maximize their impact. For instance:
If you choose Hamamelis, plant it in a well-drained, sunny location. This shrub requires minimal pruning, making it a low-maintenance choice. Chaenomeles, another excellent option, bear flowers on bare stems and can be trained against a trellis or wall. For best results, remove old stems in the summer.
After enduring long, dark winter days, a stroll around the garden in early spring can significantly uplift your mood. Spending time outdoors helps reconnect us with nature and aligns us with seasonal rhythms. Research has shown that spending just two hours outside can have positive effects on mental health, reducing stress and improving overall well-being.
Early flowering isn’t limited to shrubs. Spring bulbs begin to emerge, and ground-cover plants such as Pulmonaria start to bloom. Unlike the dominant yellows of many flowering shrubs, Pulmonaria displays delicate blue and pink hues. These flowers bloom early, taking advantage of sunlight before the tree and shrub canopy fills in.
Many of the plants mentioned here can be found at garden centres and nurseries, along with new and exciting varieties such as Abeliophyllum distichum, commonly known as white forsythia. This plant produces delicate pale pink and white flowers on bare stems, adding a subtle yet striking touch to early spring gardens.
One of the most spectacular flowering shrubs available is Edgeworthia chrysantha. Originating from India and introduced by Michael Edgeworth, this plant boasts bright yellow, sherbet-lemon-scented flowers. However, for a true showstopper, look no further than Edgeworthia chrysantha ‘Red Dragon’, which dazzles with fiery orange-red blooms that appear before its leaves fully emerge. This plant thrives in dappled shade with some shelter.
Did you know that in Japan, the bark of Edgeworthia is used in the manufacture of banknotes? This is due to its incredibly pliable nature, making it an invaluable material.
By incorporating early flowering plants into your garden, you not only create a visually stunning landscape but also support pollinators and enhance your well-being. Whether you choose classic yellow bloomers, fragrant shrubs, or striking newcomers like Edgeworthia, there’s no shortage of ways to celebrate the arrival of spring. Happy gardening!
Posted 6th Mar 11:09am
